Getting ready to give birth

Getting to the third or final trimester of your pregnancy usually brings a mixed bag of emotions, tied up with a yearning to see your baby for the first time, and apprehension about labour — especially if it’s your first time. All of these feelings are absolutely normal. 

The third trimester also brings the joys of anticipation, deciding how you want to give birth and what to include in your baby’s layette, and lots more. It’s a rollercoaster of emotions, but let’s enjoy the ride. Are you ready to see what’s waiting for you? Let’s go! 

  • More visits to your doctor and midwife, and antenatal classes: In your third trimester, you’ll most likely visit your doctor and midwife more often. The ideal number of visits is one every two weeks from your 28th week of pregnancy, increasing to one visit per week from the 36th week. This is to make sure you’re well adapted to new physical changes as your body prepares for the birth.

    You should also start thinking about adding antenatal classes to your schedule. These classes are useful in helping you to prepare for labour, the birth of your baby and becoming a parent if it’s your first time. The sessions will also cover relaxation techniques, the emotions you’ll face during the final trimester, developing a relationship with your baby, looking after your relationship with your partner and many other vital topics. Ask your doctor or midwife about antenatal classes and ask if your hospital or maternity service offers the classes free of charge. Also, check for online options in line with COVID guidelines.
  • Stretch marks and the final body changes: These will probably be the fastest physical changes you’ll experience during the whole pregnancy. In the third trimester, you’ll start to notice stretch marks, heartburn and indigestion and varicose veins, among other things. These are all related to your body giving the baby more space to develop, with your uterus expanding and adding pressure to the stomach, and hormonal changes causing side effects. Use creams and oils for extra skin hydration, to reduce the prominence of stretch marks. To tackle indigestion, try eating smaller meals and avoid fried foods. And to reduce the swelling of your veins, avoid standing or sitting for long periods, sleep with your feet up and try compression tights, available in most pharmacies. 
  • Wait… is it time already? The Braxton Hicks and how to deal with them: Following the physical changes in the third trimester, most women experience ‘Braxton Hicks’, or uterine contractions. Different to labour contractions, these are infrequent, irregular and short, and last for less than a minute. These contractions sometimes confuse women in their later days of pregnancy, so to make sure they are only Braxton Hicks contractions, walk around, relax and take deep breaths. If you experience more prolonged, persistent contractions, you should contact your GP.  


  • Emotional and mental changes — you got this! One universal feeling at this stage of pregnancy is anxiety about labour and embracing parenthood. Luckily, you can count on various support groups to help you deal with these emotions. Whenever you feel anxious, try to talk to your partner, friends and family. Another way to deal with this is to keep your mind occupied — thinking about a name for your baby, organising their new room, preparing your hospital bag, among other things. If you feel prolonged symptoms, talk to your doctor or midwife.
  • Big decision time — how do you want to give birth, and what are your options? The final moment is almost here, and you can’t wait to have your baby in your arms. This is the time to make decisions! Depending on your health conditions, yours and your partner’s wishes, and other factors, you can choose between a hospital birth, home birth or even a midwifery unit/birth centre. In some cases, you can also state a preference for a vaginal birth or Caesarean — but health conditions and risks to the mom and the baby can influence this decision.
  • 3D/4D scans or ‘Just a Look Scan’ — take these pictures with you! If you already know your baby is doing great and possibly know the gender, you can still book some extra scans for a closer look at how she or he is doing.  3D or 4D scans are ideal for this stage of pregnancy, as an addition to your routine hospital scans. These scans are also recommended if you want to try and see baby’s features, movements and expressions, and keep images from the womb. When your baby is finally born, these images will be a fun, poignant memory of the expressions and movements of your little bundle of joy before they were even born.
  • Prep, prep and prep! There’s nothing like “overpreparation” when you are planning to welcome your baby. From buying clothes to getting a feeding system, formula milk, toys, crib, travel system, baby bath, comforters, and loads more. Make sure you buy all this in advance. Given the current virus scare, it is important to sanitise everything you buy as your baby’s health and safety is your top priority.
  • Rest and relax: Don’t forget to catch a break and focus on your overall wellbeing. Special yoga and meditation is recommended for expecting mothers. This helps in the overall development of not only your baby,  but it also helps to relax you when you most need it!

 

As you get closer to the final days of your third trimester, you may start feeling a certain sense of nostalgia and emotion when you think about all you’ve gone through — but there will be many bright days ahead!

You might also want to schedule scans to check on your baby and get the full picture about their wellbeing. Feel free to contact our team to schedule an ultrasound or ask any questions about our services — we are always here for you!

You’re a natural at this! A guide to your second trimester

After getting used to the first signs of pregnancy and the changes that come with the first trimester, you deserve a bit of a rest. We’re not saying it’s easy, but many moms-to-be say the second trimester is their favourite — usually because their energy levels get a boost and they stop feeling nauseous regularly. 

A big part of the second trimester is taking care of your body, paying attention to the changes you’re going through, and booking all your necessary exams and scans. Ready to see what’s waiting for you? Let’s go! 

  • More physical changes and feeling your baby’s movements: In your second trimester, you’re expected to gain 1 to 1.5kg per week. A small bump will start showing quickly, as your abdomen expands to give the baby more space to grow. Your breasts will usually get bigger, and you’ll notice that your blood vessels are dilating, in response to pregnancy hormones. You can also expect some dizziness as your blood pressure drops. During this time you’ll be able to feel your baby’s first movements, which is an exhilarating experience!

  • Focus on your diet — and your cravings! During this trimester you’ll feel your appetite change. Make sure you drink plenty of water and include different sources of vitamins and minerals in your meals. Beans and lentils, leafy green vegetables, whole grains and nuts, fortified cereals, mushrooms, eggs, fatty fish, flaxseeds and chia seeds are excellent sources of proteins, calcium and folate (folic acid). More importantly: don’t ignore your cravings. A series of studies have linked pregnancy cravings with moms-to-be reacting to a lack of nutrients. So if you’re craving a big sandwich with ice cream and strawberries, your body might be telling you that you need some calcium. The research isn’t fully comprehensive yet, but in the meantime just embrace it!
  • Blood tests and disease scanning: Following your first trimester check-ups, prepare yourself for more blood tests and medical consultations. Now it’s time to check your blood sugar and pressure, and thyroid function, check for anaemia,  and infectious diseases, among others. One of the most important blood tests you’ll have during this trimester is on your blood group and antibodies. This exam tests the Rhesus (Rh) Factor, an inherited protein found on the surface of red blood cells. If your blood has the protein, you are Rhesus positive, and if it lacks the protein, you’re negative. If you and your baby have different Rhesus types, your body can produce antibodies against Rhesus,  which could affect future pregnancies, or cause anaemia and jaundice in your child. While these complications have become less common, it’s essential to have a good prenatal plan and take all possible tests, to make sure you and your baby are healthy. You can learn more on the HSE website.
  • Include extra exercise time in your routine: One downside of the second trimester is that you’ll probably feel some physical discomfort. Back and abdominal pain and leg cramps are the most common symptoms, all related to the gradual physical changes you’re experiencing. The best way to deal with this is to include some moderate exercise in your routine. If you already exercised before pregnancy, it’s safe and healthy to maintain your regular pace — as your bump starts to grow,  you will slow down naturally. If you’re not a big fan of exercising, this is a great time to start! Go for short walks around your neighbourhood and try to be more active every day. Dancing, jogging and even taking some online yoga, aerobics and stretch classes can really enhance your wellbeing, reduce stress and boost your energy levels.
  • Gender scans —  hooraaay!  From your 18th week onwards, you’ll be able to book your first gender scan. While some parents like to keep their baby’s gender a surprise until they’re born, it’s becoming increasingly common to book these scans as soon as possible. Knowing the baby’s gender will allow parents, relatives and friends time to organise gender reveal parties and start to plan the baby’s layette. Our Gender scans provide the mom-to-be with a 2D image of their baby and verifies the foetal heartbeat, showing its position and determining its gender. Our team of sonographers guarantee 95% of accuracy.  

 

As you advance in the second semester of your pregnancy, you might want to schedule other types of scans to check on your baby and get more accurate information about their wellbeing. 

Feel free to contact our team to schedule an ultrasound or ask any questions about our services — and keep an eye on this page for the third and final part of the series!